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Ivan Antunović ((ハンガリー語:Antunovich János); June 19, 1815〔Skenderović 2007, p. 88〕 – January 3, 1888〔Skenderović 2007, p. 102〕) was a Bunjevac writer, one of the most prominent public persons among the Bunjevci and Šokci people of his time. He was titular bishop in the service of the Kalocsa Archdiocese, Hungary. Antunović's writings helped preserve the language and culture of the Bunjevci and Šokci people. == Biography == Antunović was born in the village of Kunbaja, in Bács-Bodrog County, Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire (today Hungary). Antunović descended from an old noble family and studied in Kalocsa, Subotica, Pécs and Szeged. He graduated from the Roman Catholic seminary in Kalocsa, and in 1842 became the priest of the parish in the village of Bácsalmás.〔Skenderović 2007, p. 88〕 He was versed in several languages and closely followed the world events at the time, especially in Croatia, where he befriended the members of the Illyrian movement, including the likes of Josip Juraj Strossmayer, Ivan Kukuljević, Franjo Rački, Ivan Mažuranić, Ilija Okrugić, Juraj Dobrila. His entry into the public life happened in 1869 in Kalocsa when he published ''Poziv Bunjevacah, Šokacah i Bošnjakah na utemeljenje jednog pučkog lista'' (A call to Bunjevci, Šokci and Bosniaks to establish a paper for the people). Soon he founded and edited the newspaper called ''Bunjevačke i šokačke novine'' (Bunjevci and Šokci News) on March 19, 1870. In 1871, he added another paper for literary and linguistic matters called the ''Bunjevačka i šokačka vila''. The ''Vila'' split off into a separate newspaper in 1873 (after the ''Novine'' stopped being published the year earlier), and continued to be published until September 18, 1876. Bishop Antunović was widely recognized as the person who led the effort to assert his people in Vojvodina during a time when the national revival (romantic nationalism) of the Croats and the Serbs left the Bunjevci and Šokci somewhat stranded, as the Catholic minorities which were more inclined to become part of the Croatian nation in regions where the Orthodox Serbian nation was in the majority. At the same time, Antunović felt that the Bunjevci, Šokci, Serbs and Croats were all of the same ethnic origin and was a supporter of the Yugoslav idea. He persistently working on the national awakening of Croat subgroups Bunjevci i Šokci, at the time heavily exposed to intensive assimilatory and decroatization policy. He once said: "Wherever were Serbs, there were... also Bunjevci and Šokci, or as we like to call ourselves today, Croats.".〔("Zvonik" ), "Ne kriti se od onoga tko je tvoje krvi (Don't hide from the ones of your blood), April 2001.〕 He was the cousin of Miroljub (Franjo) Ante Evetović and Ivan Evetović (by their maternal side). He took Franjo Ante under his tutorship, so he could have education in Kalocsa, in Jesuit gymnasium, because, Franjo Ante turned to be excellent pupil. Although Franjo Ante wanted to join to Premostrateg order, on Antunović's pleading, Franjo Ante joined Franciscans. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ivan Antunović」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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